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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
07/05/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
VEREDIANO, T. A.; MARTINO, H. S. D.; PAES, M. C. D.; TAKO, E. |
Afiliação: |
THAÍSA AGRIZZI VEREDIANO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; HÉRCIA STAMPINI DUARTE MARTINO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARIA CRISTINA DIAS PAES, CNPMS; ELAD TAKO, Cornell University. |
Título: |
Effects of anthocyanin on intestinal health: a systematic review. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nutrients, v. 13, 1331, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13041331 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Intestinal health relies on the association between the mucosal immune system, intestinal barrier and gut microbiota. Bioactive components that affect the gut microbiota composition, epithelial physical barrier and intestinal morphology were previously studied. The current systematic review evaluated evidence of anthocyanin effects and the ability to improve gut microbiota composition, their metabolites and parameters of the physical barrier; this was conducted in order to answer the question: ?Does food source or extract of anthocyanin promote changes on intestinal parameters??. The data analysis was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines with the search performed at PubMed, Cochrane and Scopus databases for experimental studies, and the risk of bias was assessed by the SYRCLE tool. Twenty-seven studies performed in animal models were included, and evaluated for limitations in heterogeneity, methodologies, absence of information regarding allocation process and investigators? blinding. The data were analyzed, and the anthocyanin supplementation demonstrated positive effects on intestinal health. The main results identified were an increase of Bacteroidetes and a decrease of Firmicutes, an increase of short chain fatty acids production, a decrease of intestinal pH and intestinal permeability, an increase of the number of goblet cells and tight junction proteins and villi improvement in length or height. Thus, the anthocyanin supplementation has a potential effect to improve the intestinal health. PROSPERO (CRD42020204835). MenosIntestinal health relies on the association between the mucosal immune system, intestinal barrier and gut microbiota. Bioactive components that affect the gut microbiota composition, epithelial physical barrier and intestinal morphology were previously studied. The current systematic review evaluated evidence of anthocyanin effects and the ability to improve gut microbiota composition, their metabolites and parameters of the physical barrier; this was conducted in order to answer the question: ?Does food source or extract of anthocyanin promote changes on intestinal parameters??. The data analysis was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines with the search performed at PubMed, Cochrane and Scopus databases for experimental studies, and the risk of bias was assessed by the SYRCLE tool. Twenty-seven studies performed in animal models were included, and evaluated for limitations in heterogeneity, methodologies, absence of information regarding allocation process and investigators? blinding. The data were analyzed, and the anthocyanin supplementation demonstrated positive effects on intestinal health. The main results identified were an increase of Bacteroidetes and a decrease of Firmicutes, an increase of short chain fatty acids production, a decrease of intestinal pH and intestinal permeability, an increase of the number of goblet cells and tight junction proteins and villi improvement in length or height. Thus, the anthocyanin supplementation has a potential effect to impro... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Barreira intestinal; Microbiota; Polifenóis; Saúde intestinal. |
Thesagro: |
Antocianina. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/223116/1/Effects-anthocyanin.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02194naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2131723 005 2021-10-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu13041331$2DOI 100 1 $aVEREDIANO, T. A. 245 $aEffects of anthocyanin on intestinal health$ba systematic review.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aIntestinal health relies on the association between the mucosal immune system, intestinal barrier and gut microbiota. Bioactive components that affect the gut microbiota composition, epithelial physical barrier and intestinal morphology were previously studied. The current systematic review evaluated evidence of anthocyanin effects and the ability to improve gut microbiota composition, their metabolites and parameters of the physical barrier; this was conducted in order to answer the question: ?Does food source or extract of anthocyanin promote changes on intestinal parameters??. The data analysis was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines with the search performed at PubMed, Cochrane and Scopus databases for experimental studies, and the risk of bias was assessed by the SYRCLE tool. Twenty-seven studies performed in animal models were included, and evaluated for limitations in heterogeneity, methodologies, absence of information regarding allocation process and investigators? blinding. The data were analyzed, and the anthocyanin supplementation demonstrated positive effects on intestinal health. The main results identified were an increase of Bacteroidetes and a decrease of Firmicutes, an increase of short chain fatty acids production, a decrease of intestinal pH and intestinal permeability, an increase of the number of goblet cells and tight junction proteins and villi improvement in length or height. Thus, the anthocyanin supplementation has a potential effect to improve the intestinal health. PROSPERO (CRD42020204835). 650 $aAntocianina 653 $aBarreira intestinal 653 $aMicrobiota 653 $aPolifenóis 653 $aSaúde intestinal 700 1 $aMARTINO, H. S. D. 700 1 $aPAES, M. C. D. 700 1 $aTAKO, E. 773 $tNutrients$gv. 13, 1331, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
07/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
PIZAURO, L. J. L.; ALMEIDA, C. C. DE; SILVA, S. R.; MACINNES, J. I.; KROPINSKI, A. M.; ZAFALON, L. F.; AVILA, F. A. DE; VARANI, A. DE M. |
Afiliação: |
LUCAS JOSÉ LUDUVERIO PIZAURO, UNESP; CAMILA CHIODA DE ALMEIDA, UNESP; SAURA RODRIGUES SILVA, UNESP; JANET I. MACINNES, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH; ANDREW M. KROPINSKI, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH; LUIZ FRANCISCO ZAFALON, CPPSE; FERNANDO ANTÔNIO DE AVILA, UNESP; ALESSANDRO DE MELLO VARANI, UNESP. |
Título: |
Genomic comparisons and phylogenetic analysis of mastitis-related staphylococci with a focus on adhesion, bioflm, and related regulatory genes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientific Reports, v.11, 2021, 17392. |
Páginas: |
10 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96842-2 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Mastitis is a common and costly disease on dairy farms, commonly caused by Staphylococcus spp. though the various species are associated with different clinical outcomes. In the current study, we performed genomic analyses to determine the prevalence of adhesion, biofilm, and related regulatory genes in 478 staphylococcal species isolated from clinical and subclinical mastitis cases deposited in public databases. The most prevalent adhesin genes (ebpS, atl, pls, sasH and sasF) were found in both clinical and subclinical isolates. However, the ebpS gene was absent in subclinical isolates of Staphylococcus arlettae, S. succinus, S. sciuri, S. equorun, S. galinarum, and S. saprophyticus. In contrast, the coa, eap, emp, efb, and vWbp genes were present more frequently in clinical (vs. subclincal) mastitis isolates and were highly correlated with the presence of the biofim operon (icaABCD) and its transcriptional regulator, icaR. Co-phylogenetic analyses suggested that many of these adhesins, biofilm, and associated regulatory genes could have been horizontally disseminated between clinical and subclinical isolates. Our results further suggest that several adhesins, biofilm, and related regulatory genes, which have been overlooked in previous studies, may be of use for virulence profiling of mastitis-related Staphylococcus strains or as potential targets for vaccine development. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biofim operon; IcaABCD; IcaR; Regulatory genes. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Adhesins; Mastitis; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus arlettae; Staphylococcus equorum; Staphylococcus gallinarum; Staphylococcus saprophyticus; Staphylococcus sciuri; Staphylococcus succinus; Vaccine development. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/228590/1/GenomicComparisons.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02607naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2137199 005 2021-12-07 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96842-2$2DOI 100 1 $aPIZAURO, L. J. L. 245 $aGenomic comparisons and phylogenetic analysis of mastitis-related staphylococci with a focus on adhesion, bioflm, and related regulatory genes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $a10 p. 520 $aMastitis is a common and costly disease on dairy farms, commonly caused by Staphylococcus spp. though the various species are associated with different clinical outcomes. In the current study, we performed genomic analyses to determine the prevalence of adhesion, biofilm, and related regulatory genes in 478 staphylococcal species isolated from clinical and subclinical mastitis cases deposited in public databases. The most prevalent adhesin genes (ebpS, atl, pls, sasH and sasF) were found in both clinical and subclinical isolates. However, the ebpS gene was absent in subclinical isolates of Staphylococcus arlettae, S. succinus, S. sciuri, S. equorun, S. galinarum, and S. saprophyticus. In contrast, the coa, eap, emp, efb, and vWbp genes were present more frequently in clinical (vs. subclincal) mastitis isolates and were highly correlated with the presence of the biofim operon (icaABCD) and its transcriptional regulator, icaR. Co-phylogenetic analyses suggested that many of these adhesins, biofilm, and associated regulatory genes could have been horizontally disseminated between clinical and subclinical isolates. Our results further suggest that several adhesins, biofilm, and related regulatory genes, which have been overlooked in previous studies, may be of use for virulence profiling of mastitis-related Staphylococcus strains or as potential targets for vaccine development. 650 $aAdhesins 650 $aMastitis 650 $aStaphylococcus 650 $aStaphylococcus arlettae 650 $aStaphylococcus equorum 650 $aStaphylococcus gallinarum 650 $aStaphylococcus saprophyticus 650 $aStaphylococcus sciuri 650 $aStaphylococcus succinus 650 $aVaccine development 653 $aBiofim operon 653 $aIcaABCD 653 $aIcaR 653 $aRegulatory genes 700 1 $aALMEIDA, C. C. DE 700 1 $aSILVA, S. R. 700 1 $aMACINNES, J. I. 700 1 $aKROPINSKI, A. M. 700 1 $aZAFALON, L. F. 700 1 $aAVILA, F. A. DE 700 1 $aVARANI, A. DE M. 773 $tScientific Reports$gv.11, 2021, 17392.
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