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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Milho e Sorgo.
Data corrente:  07/05/2021
Data da última atualização:  22/10/2021
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Autoria:  VEREDIANO, T. A.; MARTINO, H. S. D.; PAES, M. C. D.; TAKO, E.
Afiliação:  THAÍSA AGRIZZI VEREDIANO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; HÉRCIA STAMPINI DUARTE MARTINO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARIA CRISTINA DIAS PAES, CNPMS; ELAD TAKO, Cornell University.
Título:  Effects of anthocyanin on intestinal health: a systematic review.
Ano de publicação:  2021
Fonte/Imprenta:  Nutrients, v. 13, 1331, 2021.
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13041331
Idioma:  Português
Conteúdo:  Intestinal health relies on the association between the mucosal immune system, intestinal barrier and gut microbiota. Bioactive components that affect the gut microbiota composition, epithelial physical barrier and intestinal morphology were previously studied. The current systematic review evaluated evidence of anthocyanin effects and the ability to improve gut microbiota composition, their metabolites and parameters of the physical barrier; this was conducted in order to answer the question: ?Does food source or extract of anthocyanin promote changes on intestinal parameters??. The data analysis was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines with the search performed at PubMed, Cochrane and Scopus databases for experimental studies, and the risk of bias was assessed by the SYRCLE tool. Twenty-seven studies performed in animal models were included, and evaluated for limitations in heterogeneity, methodologies, absence of information regarding allocation process and investigators? blinding. The data were analyzed, and the anthocyanin supplementation demonstrated positive effects on intestinal health. The main results identified were an increase of Bacteroidetes and a decrease of Firmicutes, an increase of short chain fatty acids production, a decrease of intestinal pH and intestinal permeability, an increase of the number of goblet cells and tight junction proteins and villi improvement in length or height. Thus, the anthocyanin supplementation has a potential effect to impro... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  Barreira intestinal; Microbiota; Polifenóis; Saúde intestinal.
Thesagro:  Antocianina.
Categoria do assunto:  --
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/223116/1/Effects-anthocyanin.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CNPMS29529 - 1UPCAP - DD
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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste.
Data corrente:  07/12/2021
Data da última atualização:  07/12/2021
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Circulação/Nível:  A - 1
Autoria:  PIZAURO, L. J. L.; ALMEIDA, C. C. DE; SILVA, S. R.; MACINNES, J. I.; KROPINSKI, A. M.; ZAFALON, L. F.; AVILA, F. A. DE; VARANI, A. DE M.
Afiliação:  LUCAS JOSÉ LUDUVERIO PIZAURO, UNESP; CAMILA CHIODA DE ALMEIDA, UNESP; SAURA RODRIGUES SILVA, UNESP; JANET I. MACINNES, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH; ANDREW M. KROPINSKI, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH; LUIZ FRANCISCO ZAFALON, CPPSE; FERNANDO ANTÔNIO DE AVILA, UNESP; ALESSANDRO DE MELLO VARANI, UNESP.
Título:  Genomic comparisons and phylogenetic analysis of mastitis-related staphylococci with a focus on adhesion, bioflm, and related regulatory genes.
Ano de publicação:  2021
Fonte/Imprenta:  Scientific Reports, v.11, 2021, 17392.
Páginas:  10 p.
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96842-2
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Mastitis is a common and costly disease on dairy farms, commonly caused by Staphylococcus spp. though the various species are associated with different clinical outcomes. In the current study, we performed genomic analyses to determine the prevalence of adhesion, biofilm, and related regulatory genes in 478 staphylococcal species isolated from clinical and subclinical mastitis cases deposited in public databases. The most prevalent adhesin genes (ebpS, atl, pls, sasH and sasF) were found in both clinical and subclinical isolates. However, the ebpS gene was absent in subclinical isolates of Staphylococcus arlettae, S. succinus, S. sciuri, S. equorun, S. galinarum, and S. saprophyticus. In contrast, the coa, eap, emp, efb, and vWbp genes were present more frequently in clinical (vs. subclincal) mastitis isolates and were highly correlated with the presence of the biofim operon (icaABCD) and its transcriptional regulator, icaR. Co-phylogenetic analyses suggested that many of these adhesins, biofilm, and associated regulatory genes could have been horizontally disseminated between clinical and subclinical isolates. Our results further suggest that several adhesins, biofilm, and related regulatory genes, which have been overlooked in previous studies, may be of use for virulence profiling of mastitis-related Staphylococcus strains or as potential targets for vaccine development.
Palavras-Chave:  Biofim operon; IcaABCD; IcaR; Regulatory genes.
Thesaurus NAL:  Adhesins; Mastitis; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus arlettae; Staphylococcus equorum; Staphylococcus gallinarum; Staphylococcus saprophyticus; Staphylococcus sciuri; Staphylococcus succinus; Vaccine development.
Categoria do assunto:  H Saúde e Patologia
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/228590/1/GenomicComparisons.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CPPSE25491 - 1UPCAP - DDPROCI-2021.00190PIZ2021.00215
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